To
vote is to approve
? one of a limited number of
options,
candidates,
motions or
positions. Such a choice is exclusive and precludes following any of the other options at the same time or in the same order.
A
ballot is an instrument by which one
votes - typically
secretly to preserve political privacy
?. A
voting system is a method of organizing many people to
vote at once using a common ballot on important matters. An
election is any vote where persons, i.e.
representatives of a region or officer
?s of an organization, are selected. A
referendum is any vote where a
position rather than a person is rejected or approved by the public, e.g. on
Quebec sovereignty.
elections
An
electoral system builds on a voting system with other traditions and practices, e.g. a
candidate protocol,
political party governance,
referendum and representative recall/impeachement
? rules, separation of
executive/legislative/judiciary power structures and so on. In any
representative democracy, "to
run" is to stand as a
candidate in an electoral system.
In a
Canadian federal election, Elections Canada
? sets the standards such candidates meet, the definitions of a federal electoral district
?, and who is an eligible candidate
? and
eligible voter, typically a Canadian citizen
? or landed immigrant
? over 18.
register to vote in a Canadian federal election
register to vote in another election
- add list of such elections and how to do it