Auditor General
The
Auditor General of Canada is selected by the
Prime Minister of Canada for a ten year term to conduct independent audits of government accounts. Each year, the Auditor General’s office audits selected government departments and agencies and provides a report to the
House of Commons. This information is used by the public, the
media and opposition parties to examine the government's activities and hold it to account.
Removal of an Auditor General requires the approval of both the House of Commons and
Canadian Senate. Auditors General can only serve one term and cannot be reappointed to the position.
The current Auditor General of Canada is
Sheila Fraser. She was appointed on May 31
?, 2001
?.
related issues
- Canada?
- Parliament of Canada?
position: Double the budget of the Auditor Generals office.
Each year the Auditor General can only investigate a handful of government programs. As a result, situations like the
HRDC boondoggle,
firearms registry boondoggle, the
sponsorship scandal can go unnoticed for years. Giving the AG expanded resources will ultimately save money by improving
governance in the Government of Canada.
Position: Empower the AG to audit crown corporations.
As pointed out in the 2003 Auditor General’s Report, the inability of the AG’s office to investigate crown corporations was a significant barrier to uncovering the
sponsorship scandal . Since crown corporations are subject to
patronage appointments, by the government, they ought to be audited like any other government agency.
[+] Position: Green Party of Canada (2004)
Before the sponsorship scandal broke, two government audits cited the Sponsorship Program as a problem area. Those reports were brushed off by the government and all but ignored by the media.
The Green Party realizes that good governance requires transparency, and consequences for wrongdoing. We will amend the Auditor General Act to keep such scandals in the public eye until they are addressed.
Our amendment has six prongs:
1. When a department or program scores poorly on a performance or compliance audit, the minister responsible will be required to defend a plan to reform the offending body in front of the the Public Accounts Committee. The plan must address each point made in the initial report, and be acceptec by the Committee.
2. If a department or program scores poorly on a performance or compliance audit twice in four years, the following budget allocation for the offending body will be reduced by the amount of money that was improperly spent. The government will only be able to raise the allocation above those levels through a vote of parliament. Since such a vote is a money bill, the failure to pass would be a non-confidence vote.
3. Any internal audit that finds a department or program systematically violating the spirit and the letter of the law involving total funds over $100,000 will be forwarded to the Auditor General's office for further investigation. The Auditor General will be permitted to repeat the audit immediately, and comment on it, potentially invoking the mechanisms mentioned above.
4. If a department or program scores poorly twice under the same minister at any time in the minister's career, the Prime Minister will be required to ask for the minister's resignation in the House of Commons.
5. The Auditor General's mandate will be increased to include agencies receiving funding from the federal government. Since these agencies are numerous, a random group of agencies would be tested annually. If an agency scores poorly on a performance or compliance, it will be re-audited the following year.
6. The House voted in 2003 to "develop and report annually on a set of social, environmental and economic indicators of the health and well-being of people, communities and ecosystems in Canada." The Green Party will strengthen that resolve by increasing the mandate of the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development to evaluate departments based on the goals of the government, as well as their own stated goals.
Note: the Government of Canada Throne Speech, 2004? made very prominent mention of ecological and social indicators as did the Canadian federal budget, 2004?.
sources and resources
government accountability